Energy consumption, economic growth, and carbon emissions: Challenges faced by an EU candidate member
نویسندگان
چکیده
Article history: Received 27 March 2007 Received in revised form 14May 2007 Accepted 2 June 2007 Available online 6 July 2007 This paper investigates the long run Granger causality relationship between economic growth, carbon dioxide emissions and energy consumption in Turkey, controlling for gross fixed capital formation and labor. Themost interesting result is that carbon emissions seem to Granger cause energy consumption, but the reverse is not true. The lack of a long run causal link between income and emissions may be implying that to reduce carbon emissions, Turkey does not have to forgo economic growth. © 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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